What kind of changes in individuals and institutions does the study of culture emphasize?

The study of culture emphasizes development and adaptation because it recognizes that cultures are dynamic and continually evolving in response to various factors, such as technological advancements, social changes, and environmental challenges. This perspective highlights how individuals and institutions within a culture learn to adapt their practices, values, and beliefs over time.

Cultures are influenced by interactions with others, including immigration, globalization, and cultural exchange, leading to a rich tapestry of shared experiences that inform identity and collective behavior. This emphasis on development reflects a broader understanding of human society as one that is inherently interconnected and responsive to change, illustrating how cultural groups negotiate their identities and maintain relevance in a rapidly changing world.

In contrast, the other choices reflect static views or suggest a lack of interdependence, which are less aligned with the reality of cultural dynamics.