What is the focus of physical geography?

The focus of physical geography is primarily on the exploration of the natural processes of the Earth. This branch of geography studies various elements of the planet's physical landscape, including landforms, climates, ecosystems, and the processes that shape these features over time. It delves into how physical landscapes are formed, how they change, and how these processes affect living organisms and human activities.

Understanding physical geography is essential for evaluating issues like natural hazards, resource distribution, and environmental change. By examining these natural processes, physical geography provides insights into issues such as climate change, erosion, and tectonic activity, which are critical for both scientific understanding and practical applications in fields like environmental planning and disaster management.